Mahamaya Dham

Mahamaya Dham, also referred to as the Mahamaya Temple of Bogribari, stands as a significant Shakta pitham for Hindu pilgrims in Lower Assam, India. Located in the Kokrajhar district, it is situated approximately 30 km east of Dhubri town and 10 km west of Bilasipara town. In terms of its importance to visitors, it is ranked second only to the Kamakhya Temple in Guwahati.

Religious Significance and Deity

The temple is dedicated to Goddess Mahamaya, a deity traditionally revered by the local populations of Parvatjowar, including communities such as the Kacharies, Koches, and Naths. Historically, Goddess Mahamaya was also the presiding deity of the Zamindar (landlord) of Parvatjowar. Over time, the worship of the goddess gained wider acceptance, and today, all Hindus in Lower Assam venerate Mother Mahamaya.

Traditions and Associated Sites

Mahamaya Dham is known for a centuries-old tradition of animal sacrifice, particularly during the observance of Durga Puja. This practice, which has a history of 400 years, involves the sacrifice of hundreds of animals and birds like buffaloes, goats, pigeons, and ducks. It is often rumored that animal sacrifices are performed when large-scale construction projects, such as bridges, are undertaken. This tradition has faced opposition from animal welfare advocates.

A related place of worship connected to Goddess Mahamaya is the Mahamaya Snaanghat Temple. This temple is located a few kilometers from the main Mahamaya temple, on the banks of the Tipkai River, a tributary of the Brahmaputra River. According to local belief, this is the ancient site where Goddess Mahamaya used to bathe, hence its name. Annually, in January, the temple priests conduct a Shakti Yagya at this location.