Umiya Mata Temple

The Umiya Mata Temple is a significant Hindu temple located in the heart of Unjha, in the Mehsana district of Gujarat, India. It is dedicated to Goddess Umiya, who is revered as the clan-deity, or kuldevi, of the Kadava Patidar community. The temple serves as a central point of worship and cultural identity for this community.

History and Development

In November 2009, the Umiya Mata Temple celebrated its Silver Jubilee, marking a significant milestone in its history. The temple has undergone renovations, largely funded by donations from affluent industrialists and farmers within the Kadava Patidar community. These contributions have allowed for enhancements to accommodate the large numbers of pilgrims who visit, with temporary shelters and guesthouses often erected during major events.

Religious and Social Hub

As a primary pilgrimage destination for the Kadava Patidars, the temple plays a crucial role in their religious and social life. It is also recognized for its influence in the political landscape. Politicians frequently visit the temple to engage with and seek the support of the Kadava Patidar community, understanding its importance as a vote bank. For instance, in 2016, Rahul Gandhi visited the temple with the aim of securing Kadava Patidar votes.

Expansion and Global Presence

The influence of Goddess Umiya and the Kadava Patidar community's devotion extends beyond Unjha. An ambitious Umiya Dham complex is under construction in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, intended to include a temple, guest housing, educational facilities, and healthcare services. Furthermore, the Umiya Mata tradition has spread globally, with temples established in the United States, including one in Macon, Georgia, and plans for others in New Jersey and Massachusetts. The Umiya Mataji Sanstha in Chicago also hosts community events like the Holi festival, further solidifying the deity's presence among the diaspora.