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Bhairabi Temple

The Bhairabi Temple, also known as Bhairabi Devalaya, is situated on the outskirts of Tezpur in Assam, India. Dedicated to Goddess Bhairavi, one of the Mahavidyas of Maa Durga Devi, the temple is a significant sidhapitha where devotees believe their wishes are fulfilled. Despite its historical importance and ongoing management by the government and local families, recent damage from an earthquake has led to a halt in daily prayers and religious ceremonies.

Key Facts

  • The temple is dedicated to Goddess Bhairavi, an aspect of Maa Durga.
  • Stone carvings within the structure suggest origins dating back to the 9th century.
  • The temple is located near the Bharali river and offers a view of the Kolia Bhomora Setu across the Brahmaputra River.
  • Legend states that Usha, daughter of King Banasura, worshipped the Goddess here.
  • The temple has experienced damage due to an earthquake, causing a temporary cessation of worship.
  • Sacrificial offerings of goats, ducks, and pigeons are still part of the temple's practices.
Bhairabi Temple
Deity Worshipped

Goddess Bhairavi, Maa Durga

Significance
  • Ancient Origins With 9th-Century Stone Carvings
  • Legendary Connection To Usha, Daughter of Banasura
  • Considered A Sidhapitha
Associated Festivals

Durga Puja

Materials Used

Stone

Famous Sculptures Or Murals

Stone Carvings

Associated Rivers Or Water Bodies

Bharali River, Brahmaputra River

About Bhairabi Temple

The Bhairabi Temple is a significant Hindu place of worship situated on the outskirts of Tezpur in the Sonitpur District of Assam, India. Locally known as Bhairabi Devalaya, it is dedicated to Goddess Bhairavi, who is revered as one of the Mahavidyas of Maa Durga Devi. The temple is considered a sidhapitha, a place where devotees believe their wishes are fulfilled through the blessings of Maa Bhairabi.

History and Legend

The temple's historical roots are suggested by stone carvings found within its structure, which are believed to date back to the 9th century. Folklore associated with the site recounts that Usha, the daughter of the mighty Asura King Banasura, would regularly visit the temple to worship the Goddess. Nearby, the Bamuni Hills feature ruins believed to be from a palace that stood many centuries ago.

Geography and Architecture

The Bhairabi Temple is strategically located close to the Bharali river, offering a scenic view across the Brahmaputra River towards the Kolia Bhomora Setu. While the specific architectural style is not detailed, the presence of intricate stone carvings points to skilled craftsmanship from its early period. The entrance to the temple is marked by a long staircase leading up from the approach road.

Current Status and Management

The temple is managed by the government through the office of the District Deputy Commissioner and is also associated with the Borthakur family of Tezpur. Despite its ongoing administration and the continuation of practices like sacrificial offerings of goats, ducks, and pigeons, the temple has faced challenges. An earthquake approximately 400 years after its construction caused damage, including the temple tilting and a nearby building suffering structural issues. Following this damage, religious ceremonies and daily prayers have been temporarily halted.

Worship and Offerings

During active periods of worship, the temple provides facilities for purchasing ghee lamps, sweets, and fruits for offerings. The Durga Puja celebration is noted to be a grand event held at this temple. The site is described as a place of scenic beauty and a spiritual pathway to The Divine.

Source: Wikipedia ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is the Bhairabi Temple located?

The Bhairabi Temple is located on the outskirts of Tezpur, within the Sonitpur District of Assam, India. It is situated close to the Bharali river.

Who is worshipped at the Bhairabi Temple?

The primary deity worshipped at the Bhairabi Temple is Goddess Bhairavi, who is recognized as one of the Mahavidyas of Maa Durga Devi. The temple is considered a sidhapitha where devotees seek blessings from Maa Bhairabi.

What is the historical significance of the Bhairabi Temple?

The Bhairabi Temple is believed to have stone carvings dating back to the 9th century, indicating its ancient origins. Legend also associates the temple with Usha, the daughter of the Asura King Banasura, who is said to have worshipped the Goddess there regularly.

Has the Bhairabi Temple experienced any damage?

Yes, the Bhairabi Temple, which is approximately 400 years old, has tilted slightly due to an earthquake. A nearby building also sustained damage, and the earthquake caused cracks in pillars and damage to the roof, leading to a halt in daily prayers and ceremonies.

What is the management structure of the Bhairabi Temple?

The Bhairabi Temple is managed by the government through the office of the District Deputy Commissioner. It also belongs to the Borthakur family of Tezpur.

Are there any special festivals celebrated at the Bhairabi Temple?

The Durga Puja celebration is performed in a very grand way at the Bhairabi Temple. Sacrificial offerings of goats, ducks, and pigeons are also regularly conducted.