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Igor II of Kiev

Igor II of Kiev was a prince of Chernigov and briefly Grand Prince of Kiev in 1146. He is remembered as a saint-martyr in the Eastern Orthodox Church, venerated for his suffering and alleged miracles after his violent death. Despite initial unpopularity and a short reign, his eventual monasticism and martyrdom led to his proclamation as a saint.

Key Facts

  • He was prince of Chernigov and Grand Prince of Kiev in 1146.
  • Igor was the chosen successor of his brother, Vsevolod II of Kiev.
  • He was accused by chroniclers of being dishonest, greedy, scheming, and violent.
  • After being captured, he became a monk at the monastery of St. Feodor in Kiev under the name Ignati.
  • A mob killed him in 1147 under the mistaken impression that he intended to usurp the throne.
  • He is venerated as a saint-martyr in the Eastern Orthodox Church.
Igor II of Kiev
Also Known As

Ignati

Death Year
1147
Manner of Death
Killed by a mob
Role Type
Relics Location
Transfiguration Cathedral in Chernigov

About Igor II of Kiev

Igor II Olgovich, also known by his monastic name Ignati, was a Ruthenian prince who briefly held the title of Grand Prince of Kiev in 1146. He was a son of Oleg I of Chernigov and succeeded his brother, Vsevolod II of Kiev, as the chosen heir. However, Igor and his family, the Olgovichi, were unpopular, and resistance to his rule was significant.

Chroniclers of the time depicted Igor negatively, accusing him of dishonesty, greed, scheming, and violence. His reign as Grand Prince was exceptionally short, lasting less than two weeks before the people of Kiev invited his cousin and rival, Iziaslav II, to assume the princely throne. This led to a confrontation where Iziaslav attacked and defeated Igor and his brother Sviatoslav.

While Sviatoslav managed to escape, Igor became trapped in marshes due to an infirmity in his legs and was captured. He was imprisoned in a pit by Iziaslav. During his confinement, and suffering from a grave illness, Igor requested to become a monk. Iziaslav eventually released him, but Igor was so weakened that he had to be carried from the pit and nearly died. He then entered the monastery of St. Feodor in Kiev, adopting the monastic name Ignati.

In 1147, Igor's life came to a violent end. A mob attacked him, acting under the mistaken belief that he intended to usurp Iziaslav's throne. Despite efforts by Iziaslav's brother, Vladimir, to protect him, the mob killed Igor. His body was dragged behind a cart and displayed publicly before it could be recovered. Following his death, miracles were reported in connection with his remains, and he was proclaimed a saint-martyr.

Veneration

Igor II of Kiev is venerated as a saint in the Eastern Orthodox Church. His feast day is observed on September 19. He is recognized with the saintly titles of "Right-Believing" and "Martyr." His remains were eventually transferred to the Transfiguration Cathedral in Chernigov, where they are venerated.

Source: Wikipedia ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Igor II of Kiev?

Igor II of Kiev was a prince of Chernigov and briefly served as Grand Prince of Kiev in 1146. He was the son of Oleg I of Chernigov and the chosen successor of his brother, Vsevolod II of Kiev.

Why was Igor II unpopular?

Despite his brother's efforts to secure loyalty, Igor and his family, the Olgovichi, were unpopular with the Kievan subjects. Chroniclers accused Igor of dishonesty, greed, scheming, and violence, contributing to the resistance against his rule.

What happened during Igor II's reign as Grand Prince?

Igor's reign as Grand Prince lasted less than two weeks. The Kievan people invited his cousin, Iziaslav II, to take the throne, leading to a conflict in which Igor was defeated and captured.

How did Igor II become a monk?

After being captured and imprisoned in a pit by Iziaslav II, Igor became desperately ill. He requested permission to become a monk, and upon release, he entered the monastery of St. Feodor in Kiev, taking the name Ignati.

How did Igor II die?

In 1147, a mob attacked Igor while he was a monk. They mistakenly believed he intended to regain power. Despite attempts to rescue him, the mob killed him, dragging his body through the streets.

Why is Igor II venerated as a saint?

Igor is venerated as a saint-martyr in the Eastern Orthodox Church. This veneration stems from the circumstances of his violent death and the subsequent reports of miracles occurring around his body, leading to his proclamation as a saint.