Gregory II of Ras
September 12·14th century·Serbia
Grigorije II of Ras was a Serbian medieval monk and scribe who lived from approximately 1250 to 1321. He is venerated as a saint in the Serbian Orthodox Church and is remembered for his elegant, illuminated manuscripts and his work on the "Raška krmčija."
Key Facts
- ›Grigorije II of Ras lived from approximately 1250 to 1321.
- ›His writing flourished between 1282 and 1321.
- ›He was a monk at the Hilandar monastery and later the bishop of Ras.
- ›He completed the transcription of the "Raška krmčija" (Church Law Code) in 1305.
- ›He composed verses for a silver cross made with King Stefan Milutin.
About Gregory II of Ras
Grigorije II of Ras
Grigorije II of Ras was a significant figure in medieval Serbian religious and literary history, venerated today as a saint by the Serbian Orthodox Church. His life spanned from approximately 1250 to 1321, with his most productive period as a writer and scribe occurring between 1282 and 1321. He was a monk at the renowned Hilandar monastery, a center of Serbian book production, and later rose to the position of bishop of Ras.
Grigorije is primarily remembered for his contributions to manuscript production. He created elegant, illuminated volumes, showcasing his skill as both a scribe and an artist. Among his most notable works is the transcription of the "Raška krmčija," a significant Church Law Code, which he completed in Ras in 1305. Portions of this manuscript are now held in Moscow's State Historical Museum and the Russian State Library. He is also credited with composing verses for a silver cross, crafted in collaboration with King Stefan Milutin.
The Serbian Orthodox Church commemorates Grigorije II of Ras as a saint, celebrating him on August 30 (Julian Calendar) or September 12 (Gregorian Calendar) as part of the Assembly of the Holy Serbian Enlighteners and Teachers. His legacy endures through the survival of his beautifully crafted manuscripts and his role in preserving important religious and legal texts within the Serbian tradition.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
When did Grigorije II of Ras live?
Grigorije II of Ras lived approximately from 1250 to 1321. His active writing career spanned from 1282 to 1321.
What is Grigorije II of Ras known for?
He is known as a Serbian medieval monk, scribe, and bishop. He is particularly remembered for his elegant, illuminated manuscripts and for transcribing the "Raška krmčija" (Church Law Code).
What is the "Raška krmčija"?
The "Raška krmčija" is a Church Law Code, or Nomocanon, that Grigorije II of Ras completed transcribing in 1305. The manuscript is currently preserved in Moscow.
How is Grigorije II of Ras venerated?
Grigorije II of Ras is venerated as a saint by the Serbian Orthodox Church. His feast day is celebrated on August 30 (Julian Calendar) or September 12 (Gregorian Calendar) during the Assembly of the Holy Serbian Enlighteners and Teachers.
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