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Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche

REINCARNATION

Tibet·Nyingma·Male·20th century

Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche was a highly respected Tibetan teacher of the Nyingma school of Vajrayana Buddhism. He was known in the West for his teachings, his artistic talents as a sculptor and painter, his melodic chanting voice, and his skill as a physician, acting as a spiritual guide for thousands of students.

Key Facts

  • Recognized as the sixteenth tulku of the Chagdud line at the age of three.
  • Completed two three-year retreats in Tibet before the age of twenty.
  • Escaped Tibet in 1959 and lived in various refugee camps in India.
  • Became a pioneer in spreading Dharma in South America, establishing numerous centers.
  • Known for emphasizing the importance of pure motivation in spiritual practice.
  • His final wish was the realization of Padmasambhava's Pureland, a replica of Zangdog Palri.
Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche

Important Relationships

  • Sera Khato Tulku (father)
  • Dawa Drolma (mother)
  • Karma Drolma (wife)
  • Jigme Tromge Rinpoche (son)
  • Dawa Lhamo Tromge (daughter)
  • Jane Dedman (Chagdud Khadro) (wife)
  • Khenpo Dorje (teacher)
  • Dudjom Jigdral Yeshe Dorje (teacher)
  • Dilgo Khyentse (teacher)
  • Dzongsar Khyentse Chökyi Lodrö (teacher)
  • Sechen Rabjam Rinpoche (teacher)
  • Tromge Trungpa Rinpoche (teacher)
  • Shechen Kongtrul (teacher)
  • Tulku Arig (teacher)
  • Jangchub Dorje (teacher)
  • Lama Ladakh Nono (teacher)
  • Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche (associated lama)
  • Kalu Rinpoche (associated lama)
  • Kyabje Penor Rinpoche (associated lama)
  • Lama Yeshe Zangmo (student/lama)
  • Lama Drimed Norbu (Alwyn Fischel) (student/lama)
  • Padma Publications (publisher)
  • Rigdzin Ling (center)
  • Khadro Ling (center)
  • Kyabje Getse Tulku (teacher)
  • Kyabje Mogtza Rinpoche (teacher)
Full Name
Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche
Birth Year
1930
Death Year
2002
Notable Works
  • the Lord of the Dance: Autobiography of A Tibetan Lama
  • Gates To Buddhist Practice: Essential Teachings of A Tibetan Master
  • Life In Relation To Death
  • the Mouse King: Essential Teachings of A Tibetan Master
  • Zangpo and the Turquoise Horn
Associated Locations

Tromtar Region, Kham, Tibet, Temp'Hel Gonpa, Tibet, Lhasa, Tibet, Samye, Tibet, India, Kathmandu, Nepal, San Francisco, California, Eugene, Oregon, Cottage Grove, Oregon, Trinity Alps, Northern California, TrêS Coroas, Brazil, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brazil, Parping, Nepal

Influenced By

Padmasambhava, Dudjom Jigdral Yeshe Dorje, Dilgo Khyentse, Dzongsar Khyentse ChöKyi Lodrö, Sechen Rabjam Rinpoche, Tromge Trungpa Rinpoche, Apong Terton

Birth Place
Tromtar region, Kham, Tibet
Death Place
Três Coroas, Brazil
Primary Language Of Works

Tibetan, English

Vows Taken

Bodhisattva Vows

Role Type

Teacher, Physician, Artist, Spiritual Guide, Reincarnate Lama

Birth Name
Padma Gargyi Wangchuk

About Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche

Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche (1930–2002) was a prominent Tibetan teacher within the Nyingma school of Vajrayana Buddhism. Recognized as the sixteenth in his lineage, he earned wide respect in the West for his profound teachings, his distinctive chanting voice, his skills as a sculptor and painter, and his practice of traditional Tibetan medicine. He served as a spiritual mentor to thousands of students across the globe, significantly contributing to the spread of Buddhist dharma.

Life and Historical Context

Born Padma Gargyi Wangchuk in the Tromtar region of Kham, eastern Tibet, Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche was identified as the reincarnation of the previous Chagdud Tulku at the age of three. His early life involved rigorous monastic training, including two three-year retreats. His mother, Dawa Drolma, from a Sakya family, was considered an emanation of Tara and had a significant spiritual influence on him. His father was Sera Khato Tulku, a lama of the Gelug school.

Following the Tibetan Uprising in 1959, Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche escaped to India, enduring hardships. In exile, he resided in various refugee camps, practicing traditional Tibetan medicine and treating fellow refugees. He later entered retreat in Tso Pema, where he received empowerments for the Red Tara cycle, which became a central practice for his Western students. After a period of estrangement from his first wife, Karma Drolma, he eventually separated.

Ministry in the West

In 1979, Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche was granted a visa and moved to the United States, settling in California. He married Jane Dedman (later Chagdud Khadro) and established the Chagdud Gonpa Foundation in 1983. He ordained numerous Westerners as lamas, notably including women. He traveled extensively, giving teachings and empowerments, and invited many esteemed lamas to the West. He also played a role in translating important Tibetan texts and establishing centers in Europe and South America, becoming a pioneer in spreading Buddhism in South America.

Teachings and Legacy

Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche consistently emphasized the importance of "pure motivation" – the cultivation of bodhicitta, the enlightened intention to practice for the benefit of all sentient beings – in his teachings. He passed away in Brazil in 2002, after which his students continued his work, maintaining his centers and projects. His last wish was the realization of Padmasambhava's Pureland at Khadro Ling in Brazil.

Source: Wikipedia ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

When and where was Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche born?

Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche was born Padma Gargyi Wangchuk in the Tromtar region of Kham, eastern Tibet, in 1930.

Who were Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche's parents?

His father was Sera Khato Tulku, a lama in the Gelug school, and his mother was Dawa Drolma, who was considered an emanation of Tara and came from a Sakya family.

What is Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche known for in the West?

He is known for his teachings, his melodic chanting voice, his artistry as a sculptor and painter, and his skill as a physician. He served as a spiritual guide to thousands of students worldwide.

When did Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche move to the West?

Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche was granted a visa and landed in San Francisco on October 24, 1979.

What is Chagdud Gonpa Foundation?

Chagdud Gonpa Foundation is an organization established at the request of his students in 1983, which facilitates the practice of Tibetan Buddhism, primarily in the Nyingma tradition.

What was Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche's main teaching emphasis?

He was known for stressing pure motivation in spiritual practice, which he defined as the cultivation of bodhicitta, the enlightened intent to practice for the benefit of oneself and all sentient beings.

When did Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche pass away?

Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche passed away on November 17, 2002, in Brazil, due to massive heart failure.