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Kusum Sarovar

Kusum Sarovar is a sacred water reservoir located on Govardhan Hill in Uttar Pradesh, India, renowned for its association with the divine pastimes of Radha and Krishna. The site features a ghat with Rajasthani architecture and a monumental structure built by King Jawahar Singh, containing tombs dedicated to his parents and royal consorts, adorned with intricate carvings and paintings.

Key Facts

  • Kusum Sarovar is a sacred water reservoir situated on Govardhan Hill in Mathura district, Uttar Pradesh, India.
  • It is believed to be a site where Hindu deities Radha and Krishna engaged in divine pastimes.
  • The ghat surrounding the reservoir features Rajasthani architectural elements and is 450 feet long.
  • A monumental structure, built by King Jawahar Singh, houses tombs dedicated to his parents, King Suraj Mal and his queens.
  • The interior of the monument features pierced stone carvings and paintings depicting Radha Krishna's pastimes and events from Suraj Mal's court.
  • The site is considered an important tourist attraction in the Braj region and a place for pilgrims seeking devotion to Krishna.
Kusum Sarovar
Deity Worshipped

Radha, Krishna

Significance
  • Sacred Site For Radha Krishna Pastimes
  • Important Tourist Attraction of the Braj Region
  • Place For Pilgrims Seeking Devotion To Krishna
Reigning Dynasty

Sinsinwar Dynasty

Materials Used

Stone, Paintings

Founder Or Patron

King Jawahar Singh, King Suraj Mal

Famous Sculptures Or Murals
  • Paintings Depicting Radha Krishna Pastimes
  • Paintings Depicting Events of Maharaj Suraj Mal's Court
  • Replica of the Lotus Feet of Lord Krishna and Radha
Associated Rivers Or Water Bodies

Manasi Ganga, Radha Kund

About Kusum Sarovar

Kusum Sarovar is a revered water reservoir situated on the sacred Govardhan Hill in the Mathura district of Uttar Pradesh, India. It holds significant importance in Hinduism, particularly within the Braj region, as a site believed to have witnessed the divine pastimes of Hindu deities Radha and Krishna. The name 'Kusum Sarovar' itself evokes its association with flowers, with legends describing Radha coming to this area, surrounded by a variety of flora and Kadamb trees, to collect flowers and secretly meet Krishna.

Architecture and Monuments

The site features a ghat, which is a bathing embankment, measuring 450 feet in length. The ghats are characterized by Rajasthani architectural elements. Leading up from the reservoir are steps that ascend to a historical monument constructed by King Jawahar Singh. This monumental structure was erected in memory of his parents, King Suraj Mal and his queens, Kishori and Hansiya. The main tomb dedicated to King Suraj Mal is located centrally, with smaller tombs for the queens on either side. The architecture and interior carvings are notable for their pierced stone style, and the ceilings of the cenotaphs are adorned with exquisite paintings. These murals depict the divine pastimes of Radha Krishna, as well as scenes from Maharaj Suraj Mal's court. The monument also houses a replica of the lotus feet of Lord Krishna and Radha.

Religious and Cultural Significance

Kusum Sarovar is a significant attraction for pilgrims and tourists visiting the Braj region. Devotees visit the lake to explore the magnificent structures and the beautiful paintings that narrate the life of Krishna and his amorous encounters with Radha. It is believed that performing rituals or taking a dip in the waters of Kusum Sarovar can lead to achieving pure love for Krishna. The Vaishnava saint Chaitanya Mahaprabhu also visited this pond during his time in Vrindavan, when it was known as Suman Sarovar. The site is open daily from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM.

Source: Wikipedia ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the religious significance of Kusum Sarovar?

Kusum Sarovar is considered sacred in Hinduism as a place where Radha and Krishna are believed to have shared divine pastimes. Legends suggest Radha would collect flowers here and secretly meet Krishna. It is also believed that taking a dip in its waters can lead to pure love for Krishna.

Who constructed the monumental structure at Kusum Sarovar?

The historical monument surrounding Kusum Sarovar was constructed by King Jawahar Singh. It was built in memory of his parents, King Suraj Mal and his two queens, Kishori and Hansiya.

What architectural style is evident at Kusum Sarovar?

The ghats or banks of the Kusum Sarovar reservoir exhibit Rajasthani architectural style. The monumental structure features pierced stone carving and intricate paintings within its cenotaphs.

What is depicted in the paintings inside the monumental structure?

The ceiling of the cenotaphs within the monumental structure are adorned with beautiful paintings. These artworks depict the divine pastimes of Radha Krishna and also illustrate events from Maharaj Suraj Mal's court.

What are the timings to visit Kusum Sarovar?

Kusum Sarovar is open for visitors daily from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The time zone observed locally is UTC+05:30, which is followed throughout India.