St Fillan's Priory
St Fillan's Priory was a small Augustinian priory located in Strath Fillan, Argyll. Founded around 1318 by Robert I, King of Scots, it was dedicated to the popular 14th-century saint, St. Fillan. The priory benefited from royal patronage, even after the Scottish Reformation, but by 1607 it had become a Campbell possession.
Key Facts
- ›Founded in 1318 by Robert I, King of Scots.
- ›Belonged to the Augustinian order.
- ›Dedicated to Saint Fillan.
- ›Received royal patronage.
- ›Incorporated into the secular lordship of the Campbells by 1607.

Site of Strath Fillan
Strath Fillan Priory
Robert I, King of Scots, Archibald Campbell of Glencarradale
Foundation By Robert I, Incorporation Into Campbell Lordship
About St Fillan's Priory
St Fillan's Priory was a small monastic institution belonging to the Augustinian order, strategically located in Strath Fillan, within the region of Argyll, Scotland. The priory's establishment is widely attributed to King Robert I of Scotland, who is believed to have founded it in 1318. Its purpose was to ensure the proper veneration of Saint Fillan, a figure of significant popularity among the Scottish monarchy during the 14th century.
Historical Context and Patronage
The priory enjoyed considerable royal favor, a status that persisted even beyond the significant religious shifts of the Scottish Reformation. This royal patronage likely contributed to its early prominence and continued existence. However, by the early 17th century, specifically by 1607, the priory's assets and lands had transitioned to secular control. It was incorporated into the lordship of Archibald Campbell of Glencarradale, marking a significant change in its administrative and ownership structure.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
When was St Fillan's Priory founded?
St Fillan's Priory appears to have been founded in 1318. This date is attributed to Robert I, King of Scots.
What religious order was St Fillan's Priory a part of?
St Fillan's Priory was part of the Augustinian order. It was given to the canons of Inchaffray Abbey.
Who was the priory dedicated to?
The priory was established to properly celebrate Saint Fillan. He was a saint who was particularly popular with the kings of Scotland in the 14th century.
Did the priory have royal support?
Yes, the priory enjoyed royal patronage. This support continued even after the Scottish Reformation.
What happened to the priory by the 17th century?
By 1607, St Fillan's Priory was a Campbell possession. It was then incorporated into the secular lordship of Archibald Campbell of Glencarradale.
Related Monasteries

Iona Priory
The Iona Nunnery was an Augustinian convent of nuns established on the island of Iona in Scotland sometime after 1203. Founded by Bethóc, sister of Ranald, son of Somerled, it became one of the few Augustinian women's monasteries in Scotland. Its ruins are the most complete remains of a medieval nunnery in the country, managed today by Historic Environment Scotland.

Aconbury Priory
Aconbury Priory was an Augustinian priory located in Herefordshire, England, founded in the early 13th century. The priory's church, still standing today, was initially constructed in 1230. While the conventual buildings have largely vanished, remnants of the east and north walls survived the dissolution.
Colchester — St Botolph's Priory
Colchester — St Botolph's Priory was a significant medieval Augustinian house, established around 1093 and serving as the first and leading Augustinian convent in England until its dissolution in 1536. Despite facing disputes and financial difficulties, the priory played a crucial role in the religious landscape of Colchester and Essex. Today, its substantial ruins are preserved as a public park and a scheduled monument, offering a glimpse into its former grandeur.