Little Maplestead Preceptory
Little Maplestead Preceptory was an establishment of the Knights Hospitaller located in the village of Little Maplestead, Essex, England. Its primary surviving structure is the parish church of St John the Baptist, a rare medieval round church built by the Knights Hospitallers. The church, dating from around 1335, retains much of its original design despite extensive rebuilding in the 19th century.
Key Facts
- ›Founded by the Knights Hospitaller.
- ›The main surviving structure is the round parish church of St John the Baptist.
- ›The church dates from approximately 1335.
- ›It is one of only four medieval round churches still standing in England.
- ›The church underwent significant rebuilding and restoration in the 1850s.
- ›An annual service for the Order of St John is held there on the first Sunday in June.
Medieval, Romanesque Revival
Round Nave, Medieval Round Church Architecture, Original Fittings Preserved, Grade Ii* Listed Building
- Construction of the Round Church Around 1335
- Rebuilding and Restoration of the Church In 1849–55
- Grant of £5,000 By the National Churches Trust In March 2013 For Restoration Efforts
About Little Maplestead Preceptory
Little Maplestead Preceptory was an establishment of the Knights Hospitaller, a medieval military and religious order. While the preceptory itself is no longer extant as a complex, its most significant surviving legacy is the unique parish church of St John the Baptist, located in the village of Little Maplestead, Essex, England. This church stands as a remarkable example of medieval architecture and a testament to the Knights Hospitaller's presence in the region.
The Church of St John the Baptist
The church, dedicated to St John the Baptist, is notable for its circular plan, making it one of only four medieval round churches still surviving in England. Construction of this distinctive structure by the Knights Hospitallers is dated to around 1335. The church features a circular nave with a six-bay arcade, preserving much of its original design and composition, including many earlier fittings. Despite undergoing substantial rebuilding and restoration between 1849 and 1855, the rotunda's original form remains evident. The church is recognized for its historical and architectural importance and is a Grade II* listed building.
Modern Day Connections
In contemporary times, the church continues to serve its parish community and maintains its connection to the Order of St John. On the first Sunday of June each year, the Order of St John in Essex holds an annual service at the church, during which Knights and other officials process in their ceremonial mantels. The church has also been the focus of recent fundraising efforts for restoration, receiving support from organizations such as the National Churches Trust.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Little Maplestead Preceptory?
Little Maplestead Preceptory was an establishment belonging to the Knights Hospitaller. While the preceptory itself is no longer extant, its legacy is preserved in the village's unique round church.
What is the significance of the church at Little Maplestead?
The parish church of St John the Baptist is significant as it is one of only four medieval round churches remaining in England. It was constructed by the Knights Hospitallers.
When was the church at Little Maplestead built?
The round church at Little Maplestead dates from around 1335. However, it was extensively rebuilt between 1849 and 1855, though its original rotunda design and many older fittings were preserved.
Is the church at Little Maplestead open to the public?
The church of St John the Baptist is a functioning parish church and is generally accessible to the public, particularly for services and visits. It is a Grade II* listed building, indicating its special architectural and historical importance.
Are there any special events held at the church?
Yes, on the first Sunday in June, the Order of St John in Essex holds an annual service at the church. Knights and officials of the Order from the county participate in a procession wearing their formal mantels.
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