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Kōbun Chino Otogawa

Kōbun Chino Otogawa was an American Sōtō Zen priest who came to the United States from Japan in 1967. He served as an assistant at Tassajara Zen Mountain Center and later founded and led several Zen centers, including Haiku Zen Center (later Bodhi) in Los Altos, California, and Jikoji in the Santa Cruz Mountains. Otogawa was known for his unconventional and accommodating teaching style, emphasizing self-acceptance and finding meaning in practice.

Key Facts

  • Born in Japan on February 1, 1938, and died in Switzerland on July 26, 2002.
  • Ordained as a Sōtō Zen priest at age 12.
  • Studied at Komazawa University and received a master's degree in Mahayana Buddhism from Kyoto University.
  • Trained for three years at Eiheiji monastery in Japan.
  • Came to the United States in 1967 at the invitation of Shunryu Suzuki-roshi.
  • Presided over the marriage of Steve Jobs and Laurene Powell in 1991.
Kōbun Chino Otogawa

Important Relationships

  • Shunryu Suzuki-roshi
  • Steve Jobs
  • Laurene Powell
Full Name
Kōbun Chino Otogawa
Birth Year
1938
Death Year
2002
Notable Works

Changing the World, No Thought Required, New Tricks?, Form Is Emptiness

Associated Locations

San Francisco, California, Tassajara Zen Mountain Center, Los Altos, California, Santa Cruz Zen Center, Arroyo Seco, New Mexico, Taos, New Mexico, Naropa University, Jikoji, Switzerland

Influenced By

Kodo Sawaki

Birth Place
Japan
Death Place
Switzerland
Primary Language Of Works

English

Vows Taken

Priest Vows

Notable Status
Birth Name
Kōbun Otogawa

About Kōbun Chino Otogawa

Kōbun Chino Otogawa (1938–2002) was a significant figure in the introduction and development of Sōtō Zen Buddhism in the United States. Born in Japan, he was ordained a priest at the age of twelve and pursued advanced studies in Mahayana Buddhism before coming to America in 1967.

Biography and Early Life

Born Kōbun Otogawa, he preferred to be called by his first name, eschewing the honorifics "sensei" or "roshi." He was the son of a Sōtō Zen priest and received his early ordination in Japan. After completing undergraduate studies at Komazawa University and earning a master's degree in Mahayana Buddhism from Kyoto University, he underwent three years of training at the prominent Eiheiji monastery. His teachers included the unconventional Zen master Kodo Sawaki, known for his wandering asceticism.

Work in the United States

Otogawa first arrived in the United States at the invitation of Shunryu Suzuki-roshi, assisting him at the Tassajara Zen Mountain Center until 1970. He then moved to Los Altos, California, where he began teaching at the Haiku Zendo. Following Suzuki's death in 1971, Otogawa assumed leadership of the Haiku Zen Center, which was later incorporated as Bodhi, serving as its teacher until 1978. He was also instrumental in the establishment of the Santa Cruz Zen Center. Later, he founded Hokoji in Arroyo Seco, New Mexico, and taught at Naropa University, returning periodically to Bodhi for retreats. In 1983, he co-founded Jikoji, a rustic mountain retreat center in the Santa Cruz Mountains.

Personal Life and Legacy

Kōbun Chino Otogawa presided over the marriage of Steve Jobs and Laurene Powell in 1991. He died in Switzerland on July 26, 2002, tragically drowning while attempting to save his five-year-old daughter, Maya, who had fallen from a dock. Otogawa taught many students in the United States and Europe, leaving behind several dharma heirs. His teachings emphasized spaciousness, non-pretension, and radical self-acceptance, making Buddhist practice accessible to a wide range of people. He is remembered for his profound yet simple advice, such as encouraging kindness as a response to fear and anger, and for his unique insights into the nature of practice and self.

Source: Wikipedia ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Kōbun Chino Otogawa?

Kōbun Chino Otogawa was an American Sōtō Zen priest who was instrumental in establishing Zen Buddhism in the United States. He was known for his unique teaching style and his role in founding several Zen centers.

When and where did Kōbun Chino Otogawa live?

Kōbun Chino Otogawa was born in Japan on February 1, 1938, and came to the United States in 1967. He lived and taught in various locations in California and New Mexico, and he died in Switzerland on July 26, 2002.

What Zen centers was Kōbun Chino Otogawa associated with?

Otogawa was associated with Tassajara Zen Mountain Center, Haiku Zen Center (later Bodhi) in Los Altos, California, the Santa Cruz Zen Center, Hokoji in Arroyo Seco, New Mexico, and Jikoji, a retreat center in the Santa Cruz Mountains.

What was Kōbun Chino Otogawa's teaching style like?

He was known for an open, accommodating, and non-judgmental approach. Otogawa emphasized self-acceptance, allowing practitioners to be themselves, and finding meaning in the present moment through practice.

What are some notable teachings or advice from Kōbun Chino Otogawa?

Otogawa advised, 'Do one kind thing for someone every day' in response to fear and anger after 9/11. He also taught that 'We sit to make life meaningful' and that self-acceptance is the hardest but most crucial aspect of practice.

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Dainin Katagiri

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Shōhaku Okumura

Shōhaku Okumura

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Kōdō Sawaki

Kōdō Sawaki

Kōdō Sawaki was a highly influential Japanese Sōtō Zen teacher of the 20th century, known for making Zen meditation accessible to laypeople and reviving the tradition of sewing the kesa. Despite a difficult childhood and wartime experiences, he dedicated his life to teaching Zen, emphasizing rigorous zazen practice and a direct, often unconventional, approach to spiritual guidance. His teachings focused on 'wonderfully useless' Zen, encouraging practitioners to embrace the present moment and the natural condition of existence.