Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple
The Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India, is a significant Hindu temple dedicated to Hanuman in his form as the "reliever from troubles." Established in the early 16th century by the poet-saint Tulsidas, it is believed to be located on the site of his vision of Hanuman. The temple is a major center for worship and pilgrimage, particularly for those seeking relief from astrological afflictions and general difficulties.
Key Facts
- ›Dedicated to Hanuman as the "reliever from troubles."
- ›Founded by the poet-saint Tulsidas in the early 16th century.
- ›Located on the banks of the Assi River in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
- ›Believed to be built on the spot where Tulsidas had a vision of Hanuman.
- ›Thousands of devotees visit every Tuesday and Saturday for prayers and astrological remedies.
- ›The Sankat Mochan Foundation, associated with the temple, works for the cleaning and protection of the Ganges river.
Hanuman
- Religious Pilgrimage Site
- Site of Tulsidas's Vision of Hanuman
- Astrological Remedies For Planetary Afflictions
- Center For Worship of Hanuman As Reliever of Troubles
- Host of the Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh Festival
Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh
Tulsidas
Assi River
About Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple
The Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple, located in the holy city of Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India, is a prominent Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman. It is particularly revered for Hanuman in his aspect as 'Sankat Mochan,' meaning the "reliever from troubles." The temple's origins are deeply intertwined with the life of the renowned Hindu preacher and poet-saint Tulsidas, who is credited with its establishment in the early 16th century. Tradition holds that the temple stands on the very spot where Tulsidas experienced a divine vision of Hanuman, further imbuing the site with spiritual significance.
History and Spiritual Significance
Founded by Tulsidas, the illustrious author of the Ramacharitamanasa, the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple is believed to bestow special favor upon its regular visitors. The temple draws thousands of devotees every Tuesday and Saturday, who queue up to offer their prayers. Astrologically, Hanuman is venerated for his ability to alleviate the negative influences of the planet Shani (Saturn) and is sought out by individuals facing astrological challenges. Some believe that worshipping Hanuman here can also neutralize the ill effects of Mars (Mangala) and other planets impacting human life. It is also traditionally believed that Tulsidas composed a significant portion of the Ramacharitamanasa within the precincts of this temple.
The Temple Today
Continuing its legacy as a vibrant center of devotion, the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple remains a focal point for thousands of Rama and Hanuman devotees. They gather to chant the Hanuman Chalisa and Sundarkand, with booklets provided freely within the temple. Following a terrorist incident in 2006, a permanent police post was established within the temple premises for security. The temple's visiting hours are from 4:30 AM to 10:30 PM, with extended hours until midnight on Tuesdays and Saturdays, though there is a daily break for Darshan between 12:00 PM and 3:00 PM. Visitors are advised to purchase 'Besan Ke Laddu' prashad from within the temple for authenticity and are provided with locker facilities for mobile phones and cameras.
Associated Initiatives
Beyond its religious functions, the temple is associated with the Sankat Mochan Foundation (SMF), established in 1982 by Veer Bhadra Mishra, the temple's Mahant. The SMF is dedicated to the critical work of cleaning and protecting the Ganges River, undertaking projects funded by international aid. Veer Bhadra Mishra, a former Head of Civil Engineering at IIT(BHU) Varanasi, received recognition for his environmental efforts, including the UN Environment Programme's "Global 500 Roll of Honour" and TIME magazine's "Hero of the Planet" award. Furthermore, the temple organizes the Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh annually in April, a renowned classical music and dance festival that has hosted numerous distinguished artists from across India and beyond.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
When was the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple established?
The Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple was established by the Hindu preacher and poet-saint Tulsidas in the early 16th century. It is believed to have been built on the very spot where Tulsidas had a vision of Hanuman.
What is the significance of the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple?
The temple is dedicated to Hanuman in his form as the "reliever from troubles." It is a popular pilgrimage site for devotees seeking Hanuman's special favor, relief from astrological afflictions, particularly those related to Saturn (Shani), and general protection from hardships.
What are the visiting hours for the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple?
The temple opens at 4:30 AM and closes at 10:30 PM. On Tuesdays and Saturdays, it remains open until midnight. Please note that Darshan is closed daily between 12:00 Noon and 3:00 PM.
Is the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple an active place of worship?
Yes, the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple continues to be an active place of worship, attracting thousands of devotees who chant Hanuman Chalisa and Sundarkand. Despite a terrorist incident in 2006, devotees resumed their worship as usual the following day.
What is the Sankat Mochan Foundation and its connection to the temple?
The Sankat Mochan Foundation was established in 1982 by the temple's Mahant, Veer Bhadra Mishra. The foundation is dedicated to cleaning and protecting the Ganges river and has received support from government aid and environmental groups.
What is the Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh?
The Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh is an annual classical music and dance festival organized by the temple each year in April. It features musicians and performers from across India and has a history of inviting renowned artists.
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