Jhandewalan Temple
The Jhandewalan Temple in Delhi, dedicated to Vaishno Devi, was founded in the 19th century by Badri Bhagat. Originally located near a spring where Bhagat discovered an idol, the temple gained its name from a large flag (jhanda) hoisted to mark the site. It remains a significant religious center, particularly during the Navratri festival, and is known for its extensive charitable work.
Key Facts
- ›The temple is dedicated to the Hindu goddess Vaishno Devi.
- ›It was founded in the 19th century by Badri Bhagat, a cloth merchant.
- ›The temple's name originates from a large flag (jhanda) raised after the discovery of a deity's idol.
- ›It is a major center for Navratri celebrations in Delhi.
- ›The temple is known for its extensive charitable work, including a large-scale langar.
- ›Daily worship involves five Aartis throughout the day.
Vaishno Devi, Jhandewali Mata, Sheranwali
- Major Religious Center For Vaishno Devi Devotees
- Significant Site For Navratri Celebrations In Delhi
- Known For Extensive Charitable Activities and Humanitarian Efforts
Navratri, Durga Puja
Stone, Marble
Badri Bhagat, Badri Das
White Marble Idol of the Goddess
Freshwater Spring
About Jhandewalan Temple
The Jhandewalan Temple, located in Delhi, is a prominent Hindu temple dedicated to the goddess Vaishno Devi. Founded in the 19th century by Badri Bhagat, a successful cloth merchant and devout follower of Vaishno Devi, the temple's origins are linked to the discovery of an ancient idol near a freshwater spring. Bhagat reportedly had recurring dreams guiding him to the spot, and upon digging, he found the idol. A large flag, or 'jhanda', was then hoisted to mark the sacred site, giving the temple and the surrounding hill its name.
History and Development
Shri Badri Das established the temple in the 1800s. After his passing, the management was continued by his son, Ramji Das, and grandson, Shyam Sundar. In 1944, Shyam Sundar formalized the temple's administration by establishing the Badri Bhagat Jhandewalan Temple Society. The temple grounds have been developed over time, and it is situated in an area that has transformed from a quarrying site on the Delhi Ridge into a bustling commercial hub.
Religious Significance and Celebrations
Jhandewalan Temple is a major pilgrimage site, especially renowned for its grand Navratri celebrations. During this festival, the temple experiences a massive influx of devotees, managed by a large team of volunteers and coordinated with local police. Daily worship at the temple follows a schedule of five Aartis, with timings adjusted for summer and winter. Special religious events like Havans, Kirtans, and Jagrans are also held regularly.
Charitable Endeavors
Beyond its religious importance, the temple is recognized for its extensive social service initiatives. Its langar (communal kitchen) is a significant operation, providing free meals to the needy. Notably, during the 2020 COVID-19 lockdown, the temple undertook one of Delhi's largest humanitarian efforts, serving millions of meals to a substantial number of people. The temple also operates an on-site recycling plant for floral offerings, converting them into fertilizer.
Architecture and Surroundings
The main shrine of the temple is an octagonal structure resting on a stone platform, accessed by steps. It features a pavilion at the front and a circumambulation path around the structure, housing a white marble idol of the goddess. The temple complex also includes a garden, rest houses (dharamshalas), a Hanuman temple, and an old well known for its cold water. The temple is situated near the crossroads of Deshbandhu Road and Panchkuian Road.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
Who founded the Jhandewalan Temple and when?
The Jhandewalan Temple was founded in the 19th century by a cloth merchant named Shri Badri Das, also known as Badri Bhagat. He was a devoted follower of Vaishno Devi and had dreams about an ancient shrine near a spring.
What is the origin of the Jhandewalan Temple's name?
The temple derives its name from a large flag, or 'jhanda', that was hoisted on the hill where a shrine to Vaishno Devi was discovered. This allowed people to see the shrine from afar, and the place eventually became known as Jhandewalan, meaning 'the place of the goddess with the flag'.
What deity is worshipped at Jhandewalan Temple?
The primary deity worshipped at Jhandewalan Temple is Vaishno Devi. In the upper temple, the main goddess is known as Jhandewali Mata, also locally called Sheranwali.
When is the best time to visit Jhandewalan Temple?
The temple is a major center for religious celebrations, especially during the Navratri festival, which sees a massive influx of pilgrims. Daily worship follows a schedule of five Aartis, and the temple premises are open from early morning.
What charitable activities does Jhandewalan Temple undertake?
The temple is recognized for its extensive charitable work, notably through its langar, a communal kitchen that provides food to the needy. During the 2020 COVID-19 lockdown, it served millions of meals to thousands of people.
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