Montiéramey Abbey
Christian·France·private dwellings·9th century
Montiéramey Abbey was a Benedictine monastery founded in 837 and dedicated to Saint Peter. It experienced significant prosperity in the 12th century, later undergoing reconstruction in the 17th and 18th centuries. Though largely destroyed during the French Revolution, surviving buildings were declared a monument historique in 2001 and now serve as private dwellings.
Key Facts
- ›Founded in 837 by Arremar, a monk from Troyes.
- ›Originally a Benedictine house until reformed in 1655.
- ›Prospered in the 12th century with 14 dependent priories.
- ›Abbey church was completed in 1240.
- ›Largely destroyed during the French Revolution, with surviving structures declared a monument historique in 2001.
- ›Its library contained illuminated manuscripts of Peter Lombard's works.
Gothic
Abbots' Lodging, Barn, Dovecote, South Range of the Cloister, Former Latrines, Floor of the Former Abbey
Abbaye De MontiéRamey
Arremar
French Revolution, Hundred Years' War
About Montiéramey Abbey
Montiéramey Abbey, known in French as Abbaye de Montiéramey, is a former Benedictine monastery located in Montiéramey, within the Aube department of France. Founded in 837 by Arremar, a monk from Troyes, the abbey was dedicated to Saint Peter. It followed the Benedictine rule until 1655 when it was reformed and became part of the Congregation of St. Vanne, remaining so until its dissolution in 1790.
History and Buildings
The abbey experienced a period of significant prosperity in the 12th century, at which time it oversaw 14 dependent priories. The abbey church was completed in 1240, and the site was fortified with a wall in the 13th century. However, the abbey's fortunes declined after being occupied by troops during the Hundred Years' War. It became a commendatory abbey in 1501.
During the 17th and 18th centuries, substantial reconstruction took place. The south range of the cloister was rebuilt in stone and brick in 1669, followed by the abbots' lodging in 1715, and later the barn and dovecote. The French Revolution brought widespread destruction, leaving only the abbots' lodging, the barn, and the dovecote intact among the abbey's structures.
Notable Features and Legacy
The surviving buildings, along with the former latrines and floor of the former abbey, were collectively declared a monument historique in 2001. These remaining structures now serve as private dwellings.
The abbey's library was noteworthy for its collection of illuminated manuscripts, particularly works by Peter Lombard. Surviving archives from Montiéramey Abbey are preserved at the Bibliothèque nationale de France, including a significant cartulary and various liturgical works.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
When was Montiéramey Abbey founded?
Montiéramey Abbey was founded in 837. It was established on both banks of the Barse river by Arremar, a monk from Troyes.
What religious order was Montiéramey Abbey part of?
The abbey was originally a Benedictine house and remained so until 1655. After being reformed, it became part of the Congregation of St. Vanne.
What happened to Montiéramey Abbey during the French Revolution?
During the French Revolution, most of the abbey's buildings were destroyed. Only a few structures, including the abbots' lodging, the barn, and the dovecote, survived.
Are any parts of Montiéramey Abbey still standing?
Yes, several parts of Montiéramey Abbey still stand. These include the façades and roofs of the south range of the cloister, the abbots' lodging, the barn, and the dovecote. These surviving structures were declared a monument historique in 2001.
What notable items were in the abbey's library?
The abbey's library was known to hold illuminated manuscripts of works by Peter Lombard. These included his Sententiae from the 12th century and Comment. in Epistulas Pauli from the first quarter of the 13th century.
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