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Dartford Priory

Dartford Priory was a Dominican nunnery located in Dartford, Kent, founded by King Edward III in 1346. It played a role in the dissolution of the monasteries, after which Henry VIII converted it into a Royal Palace and manor house. The priory is notable for its royal connections and the succession of prioresses recorded over its history.

Key Facts

  • Founded by King Edward III in 1346.
  • Served as a Dominican Nunnery.
  • Converted into a Royal Palace by Henry VIII after the dissolution.
  • Underwent conversion to a manor house between 1541 and 1544.
  • Notable prioresses included Elizabeth Cressener, who oversaw Bridget of York becoming a nun.
Dartford Priory
Founding Date
1346
Notable Features

Royal Palace Conversion, Manor House Conversion

Location Details
Dartford, Kent, England.
Denomination Or Order
Dominican
Associated Figures

Edward Iii, Elizabeth Cressener, Bridget of York

Historical Events
  • Foundation By Edward Iii
  • Dissolution of the Monasteries
  • Conversion To Royal Palace and Manor House By Henry Viii

About Dartford Priory

Dartford Priory was a significant Dominican nunnery located in Dartford, Kent. Its foundation in 1346 by King Edward III marked a notable event, celebrated with a tournament upon his return from a successful campaign in France. The priory served as a religious institution for several centuries, with a succession of prioresses documented throughout its history, including figures like Elizabeth Cressener.

Role in the Dissolution and Royal Conversion

The priory played a part in the broader historical context of the dissolution of the monasteries. Following this period, King Henry VIII appropriated Dartford Priory for his own use. Between 1541 and 1544, the former ecclesiastical buildings were transformed into a Royal Palace and subsequently a manor house, reflecting the shifting uses of religious properties during the Tudor era. While the priory as a monastic community ceased to exist, its structures were repurposed for royal and domestic use.

Source: Wikipedia ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

When was Dartford Priory founded?

Dartford Priory was founded in 1346 by King Edward III. The foundation was announced upon his return from a victorious campaign in France.

What religious order was associated with Dartford Priory?

Dartford Priory was a Dominican Nunnery. The Dominican Order is a mendicant order of the Catholic Church.

What happened to Dartford Priory after the dissolution of the monasteries?

Following the dissolution of the monasteries, King Henry VIII took possession of Dartford Priory. He established it as a Royal Palace and converted the former ecclesiastical buildings into a manor house between 1541 and 1544.

Who were some notable figures associated with Dartford Priory?

King Edward III was instrumental in its foundation. Prioresses like Elizabeth Cressener are recorded, and Bridget of York became a nun there under Cressener's care.

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