Victor of Capua
Latin·Male·6th century·Italy
Victor of Capua was a sixth-century bishop of Capua, Italy, active between 541 and 554. He is best known for producing the Codex Fuldensis, an early manuscript of the Vulgate, and also authored biblical commentaries and theological analyses.
Key Facts
- ›Bishop of Capua from February 541 to April 554.
- ›Authored the Codex Fuldensis, an early Vulgate manuscript, between 541 and 546.
- ›The Codex Fuldensis contains the New Testament and the Epistle to the Laodiceans.
- ›Wrote commentaries on Old and New Testament books.
- ›Authored a work on the Paschal Cycle, quoted by Bede.
- ›His feast day is observed on October 17th in the Roman Martyrology.
- Codex Fuldensis
- Commentaries On the Old and New Testament
- Work On the Paschal Cycle
- Analyses of the Genealogy of Jesus and Noah's Ark
Bishop of Capua
6th Century
Capua, Italy
Bishop, Scribe, Commentator
About Victor of Capua
Victor of Capua was a significant ecclesiastical figure in sixth-century Italy, serving as the bishop of Capua from February 541 until his death in April 554. While biographical details of his life are scarce, his contributions to early Christian literature and textual preservation are well-documented.
Major Contributions
Victor's most renowned work is the Codex Fuldensis, an exceptional early manuscript of the Vulgate. He produced this codex between 541 and 546, during his tenure as bishop. The Codex Fuldensis is notable for containing the entirety of the New Testament, complemented by the apocryphal Epistle to the Laodiceans, presented in a style that emulated Tatian's Diatessaron.
Beyond the Codex Fuldensis, Victor was also an author of theological and biblical commentaries. He authored several commentaries on both the Old and New Testaments. Additionally, he wrote a work on the Paschal Cycle, which was later praised and quoted in fragments by the Venerable Bede. Victor also undertook analyses concerning the genealogy of Jesus and Noah's Ark, though these specific works are now lost to history.
Life and Ministry
Victor's episcopal career spanned a turbulent period in the sixth century. He became bishop of Capua in February 541 and faithfully led the diocese until his passing in April 554. His ecclesiastical role placed him as a Latin Father, contributing to the theological and textual traditions of the Western Church.
His feast day is celebrated on October 17th according to the Roman Martyrology, a testament to his veneration within the Catholic tradition.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Victor of Capua?
Victor of Capua was a sixth-century bishop of Capua in Italy. He served as bishop from 541 until his death in 554.
What is Victor of Capua best known for?
He is best known for producing the Codex Fuldensis, an important early manuscript of the Vulgate, which he wrote between 541 and 546 while he was bishop of Capua.
What did the Codex Fuldensis contain?
The Codex Fuldensis is an early manuscript of the Vulgate and contains the entire New Testament along with the apocryphal Epistle to the Laodiceans. Its style was imitative of Tatian's Diatessaron.
What other works did Victor of Capua author?
Victor also wrote several commentaries on both the Old and New Testaments, a work on the Paschal Cycle praised by Bede, and analyses of the genealogy of Jesus and Noah's Ark, though these latter works are now lost.
When is Victor of Capua commemorated?
Victor of Capua's feast day is observed on October 17th in the Roman Martyrology.
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