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Phanuel

Phanuel, also known as Penuel, is a figure mentioned once in the New Testament's Book of Luke as the father of Anna the Prophetess. Belonging to the Tribe of Asher, his name carries the significant meaning of "Face of God." While his active presence during his daughter's encounter with the infant Jesus is unlikely due to Anna's advanced age, his lineage and name connect him to a lineage of spiritual significance.

Key Facts

  • Phanuel is identified as the father of Anna the Prophetess.
  • He is mentioned in the New Testament, specifically in the Book of Luke.
  • Phanuel was a member of the Tribe of Asher.
  • His name, Phanuel or Penuel, translates to "Face of God."
  • Theologian John Gill suggested his mention might be for the significance of his name, referencing Jacob's encounter with God.
Also Known As

Penuel

Primary Role

Patriarch

Scriptural References

Luke 2:36

Related Entities

Anna the Prophetess, Jacob

Etymology
Hebrew: פְּנוּאֵל (Pənū’êl) - "Face of God"; Greek: Φανουήλ (Phanouēl)
Gender Depiction
Male

About Phanuel

Phanuel, also known by the Hebrew name Penuel, is a figure from biblical tradition, primarily recognized as the father of Anna the Prophetess. His sole mention in the New Testament occurs in the Book of Luke, chapter 2, verses 36 through 38, where he is identified as Anna's father.

Lineage and Name

Phanuel was a member of the Tribe of Asher, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. His name itself carries significant theological weight, translating from Hebrew as "Face of God." This meaning has led theologians, such as John Gill, to suggest that his inclusion in the scripture might be to highlight the spiritual importance of his name, drawing a parallel to Jacob's encounter with the divine at a place he named Peniel (also meaning "Face of God") after seeing God face to face.

Historical Context

Given that Anna the Prophetess is described as being "very old" at the time of her encounter with the infant Jesus in the Temple, it is generally inferred that Phanuel would not have been alive during that event. His role, as presented, is primarily that of a patriarchal ancestor whose lineage connects to a significant prophetic figure within the Gospel narrative.

Source: Wikipedia ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Phanuel?

Phanuel was a biblical figure, known as the father of Anna the Prophetess. He is mentioned in the Book of Luke in the New Testament.

What does the name Phanuel mean?

The name Phanuel, also transliterated as Penuel, has Hebrew origins and means "Face of God." This meaning is significant, as noted by theologian John Gill.

Which biblical tribe did Phanuel belong to?

Phanuel was a member of the Tribe of Asher, one of the twelve tribes of Israel.

When is Phanuel mentioned in the Bible?

Phanuel is mentioned only once in the New Testament, in Luke chapter 2, in connection with his daughter, Anna the Prophetess.

Was Phanuel alive when Anna met the infant Jesus?

It is generally assumed that Phanuel was no longer alive when Anna encountered the infant Jesus in the Temple, given that Anna is described as 'very old'.