Robert Lawrence
Robert Lawrence was an English Carthusian monk and one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales. He was executed at Tyburn for refusing to sign the Oath of Supremacy, which declared King Henry VIII the Supreme Head of the Church of England. He is remembered as a martyr for his faith.
- Feast Day
- May 4
- Century
- 16th century
- Country Or Region
- England
Key Facts
- ›Robert Lawrence was born about 1485 and was a graduate of Cambridge.
- ›He joined the Carthusians and became Prior of Beauvale Priory in 1531.
- ›Parliament declared in February 1535 that everyone must take the Oath of Supremacy.
- ›Lawrence, along with John Houghton, met with Thomas Cromwell and was subsequently arrested.
- ›He was hanged, drawn, and quartered at Tyburn for refusing to sign the Oath of Supremacy.
- ›He was beatified in 1886 and canonized on October 25, 1970.
About Robert Lawrence
Robert Lawrence (OCart)
Robert Lawrence, a Carthusian monk, is recognized as one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales. He was born around 1485 and was educated at Cambridge University.
Life and Martyrdom
After joining the Carthusian order, Robert Lawrence succeeded John Houghton as Prior of the Beauvale Priory in Nottinghamshire in 1531. In February 1535, Parliament enacted the Oath of Supremacy, requiring individuals to acknowledge King Henry VIII as the Supreme Head of the Church of England. Lawrence, along with John Houghton, met with Thomas Cromwell, which led to their arrest and imprisonment in the Tower of London. Their refusal to take the Oath of Supremacy resulted in their execution by hanging, drawing, and quartering at Tyburn on 4 May 1535, making them among the first Carthusian martyrs.
Veneration
Robert Lawrence was beatified in 1886. He was later canonized by Pope Paul VI on 25 October 1970, alongside thirty-nine other martyrs. His feast day is observed on 4 May.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Robert Lawrence?
Robert Lawrence was an English Carthusian monk who lived from about 1485 to 1535. He was a graduate of Cambridge and later became the Prior of Beauvale Priory.
Why was Robert Lawrence executed?
Robert Lawrence was executed for declining to sign the Oath of Supremacy, which declared King Henry VIII the Supreme Head of the Church of England. He was hanged, drawn, and quartered at Tyburn.
When is Robert Lawrence's feast day?
Robert Lawrence's feast day is celebrated on May 4.
What group does Robert Lawrence belong to?
Robert Lawrence is recognized as one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales and is also among the Carthusian martyrs.
When was Robert Lawrence canonized?
Robert Lawrence was canonized by Pope Paul VI on October 25, 1970, along with thirty-nine other martyrs.
Related Saints
Augustine Webster
Augustine Webster was an English Catholic martyr and a Carthusian monk. He is remembered for his refusal to take the Oath of Supremacy during the English Reformation, which led to his execution. He was canonized as one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales.
John Houghton
John Houghton was a Catholic priest of the Carthusian order and the first martyr to die as a result of King Henry VIII's Act of Supremacy. He is remembered as the first Carthusian martyr and one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales. His refusal to acknowledge the king as the Supreme Head of the Church of England led to his execution.
Richard Reynolds
Richard Reynolds was an English Bridgettine monk who became a martyr for his faith. He is remembered for his execution in London for refusing to take the Oath of Supremacy to King Henry VIII. Reynolds was canonised by Pope Paul VI in 1970 as one of the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales.