Marolus
Marolus was an Archbishop of Milan who served from 408 to 423. He is honored as a saint, known for his pastoral care during the Visigoth invasion and for bringing relics to Milan. His feast day is celebrated on April 23.
- Feast Day
- April 23
- Century
- 5th century
- Country Or Region
- Italy
Key Facts
- ›Marolus was born on the banks of the Tigris in Mesopotamia.
- ›He moved to Syria before 380, likely due to persecutions by Shapur II.
- ›He later moved to Rome and became a friend of Pope Innocent I.
- ›Marolus became the bishop of Milan in 408 and served until 423.
- ›He helped victims of the Visigoth invasion of Italy.
- ›He founded the Basilica Concilia Sanctorum in Milan, which is no longer extant.
Marolo
About Marolus
Marolus, also known by the Italian name Marolo, served as the Archbishop of Milan from 408 to 423. He is recognized and honored as a Saint within the Catholic Church, with his liturgical feast day observed on April 23rd.
Life and Historical Context
According to the historical writings of Ennodius, a bishop of Pavia in the early 6th century, Marolus originated from Mesopotamia, born on the banks of the Tigris River. It is probable that he relocated to Syria before the year 380, possibly due to persecutions under Shapur II, where he spent his formative years. His journey continued to Rome, where he established a friendship with Pope Innocent I, before ultimately settling in Milan. It was in Milan that he assumed the role of bishop in 408.
Marolus's tenure as bishop coincided with a significant period of conflict in Italy, marked by an invasion by the Visigoths. During this crisis, he actively provided assistance to those affected by the invasion. A notable contribution attributed to him is the likely introduction of relics of Saint Babylas of Antioch and Saint Romanus of Caesarea to Milan, brought from Antioch. Furthermore, he founded a church in Milan known as the Basilica Concilia Sanctorum, or the church of San Romano. This church, which no longer exists today, was situated near the present-day church of San Babila.
Marolus passed away on April 23, 423, and his final resting place is the Church of Saint Nazarius and Celsus in Milan.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
Who was Marolus?
Marolus was the Archbishop of Milan from 408 to 423. He is honored as a saint in the Catholic Church.
Where was Marolus born?
According to Ennodius, Marolus was born on the banks of the Tigris in Mesopotamia.
What significant event occurred during Marolus's time as bishop of Milan?
Marolus was bishop of Milan during an invasion of Italy by the Visigoths, and he helped the victims of this invasion.
What did Marolus found in Milan?
He founded a church in Milan known as Basilica Concilia Sanctorum or the church of San Romano, which is no longer extant.
When is Marolus's feast day?
Marolus's feast day is celebrated on April 23.
Related Saints
Jón Ögmundsson
Jón Ögmundsson was the first bishop of Hólar, Iceland's second diocese, established in 1106. He is remembered for founding Iceland's first European-style school at Hólar, introducing music education, and for his religious purism aimed at eradicating pagan remnants, notably by renaming the days of the week. His relics were translated to Hólar Cathedral, and his feast day was made a holy day of obligation, solidifying his local sainthood.
Adalbert of Prague
Adalbert of Prague was a Czech bishop and missionary who dedicated his life to spreading Christianity among the pagan peoples of Eastern Europe. He is remembered for his missionary efforts, particularly among the Prussians, where he was martyred, and for his role in the early Christianization of Poland and Hungary. His life and death significantly influenced the development of Christianity and national identity in these regions.
Cyril of Alexandria
Cyril of Alexandria was the Patriarch of Alexandria from 412 to 444, a significant figure in the Christological controversies of the late 4th and 5th centuries. He is renowned for his central role in the Council of Ephesus in 431, which led to the deposition of Nestorius, and for his extensive writings that solidified his position as a Doctor of the Church. Cyril is remembered for his theological debates, his disputes with secular authorities, and his expulsion of Novatians and Jews from Alexandria.
