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Maria Micaela Desmaisieres

María Micaela of the Blessed Sacrament, born Micaela Desmaisières López de Dicastillo, was a Spanish Roman Catholic professed religious and the founder of the Handmaids of the Blessed Sacrament. She is remembered for her charitable work, particularly in caring for impoverished girls and women, including those involved in prostitution, and the ill. Her dedication led to the establishment of a shelter and eventually her religious order, which received papal approval.

Country Or Region
Spain

Key Facts

  • She was born in Madrid in 1809 and died in Valencia in 1865.
  • Her father was a high-ranking military officer, and her mother attended to Queen Maria Luisa de Parma.
  • She inherited a warrior's temperament and a generous, compassionate nature from her parents.
  • In 1844, she visited a hospital and was moved to help marginalized women, leading to the founding of a shelter.
  • She founded the Handmaids of the Blessed Sacrament on April 21, 1845.
  • She died during a cholera epidemic while attending to the sick and her sisters.
Also Known As

Micaela Desmaisières López de Dicastillo, María Micaela of the Blessed Sacrament

Birth Year
1809
Death Year
1865
Manner of Death
Venerated In
Role Type
Religious Order

Handmaids of the Blessed Sacrament

Canonized By
Pope Pius XI
Canonization Year
1934
Beatified By
Pope Pius XI
Beatification Year
1925
Relics Location
motherhouse of her order

About Maria Micaela Desmaisieres

Maria Micaela Desmaisières López de Dicastillo (1809-1865)

Maria Micaela Desmaisières López de Dicastillo, known in religion as María Micaela of the Blessed Sacrament, was a Spanish Roman Catholic professed religious and the founder of the Handmaids of the Blessed Sacrament. Her life was dedicated to the service of vulnerable women and girls, particularly those facing poverty, exploitation, and illness.

Life and historical context

Born in Madrid in 1809, Micaela Desmaisières came from a distinguished family. Her father was a high-ranking military officer, and her mother was an attendant to Queen Maria Luisa de Parma. She received her education from the Ursulines and, due to her brother Diego's position as the Spanish ambassador, she had cordial relationships with various European monarchs and experienced life in royal courts. Despite this privileged background, her heart was moved by compassion for the less fortunate. Her mother had guided her towards charitable works, and she alternated between her social obligations and ministering to the poor and ill. A significant turning point occurred in 1844 when she visited the Saint John of God Hospital in Madrid and encountered a young woman who had been deceived and drawn into prostitution. This experience, along with similar encounters, solidified her resolve to dedicate her life to helping such women.

Major contributions

Desmaisières' commitment led her to establish a shelter for women in need, which opened on April 21, 1845. The overwhelming response to this initiative revealed a profound societal need, inspiring her to found the Handmaids of the Blessed Sacrament on the same date. This religious congregation received diocesan approval in 1858 and papal approval from Pope Pius IX in 1860, formalizing her mission to care for marginalized women. Her work extended to caring for the ill, and she herself succumbed to the cholera epidemic in 1865 while ministering to others.

Sainthood

The process for her canonization began on August 19, 1902, under Pope Leo XIII, who declared her a Servant of God. Pope Pius XI named her Venerable on June 11, 1922, and subsequently beatified her on June 7, 1925. She was canonized as a saint on March 4, 1934, by Pope Pius XI.

Legacy

Maria Micaela Desmaisières is primarily remembered as the founder of the Handmaids of the Blessed Sacrament, a religious order that continues to serve vulnerable populations. Her devotion and compassionate action in response to social injustice have left a lasting mark on Catholic charitable work.

Source: Wikipedia ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Maria Micaela Desmaisières?

María Micaela Desmaisières López de Dicastillo was a Spanish Roman Catholic professed religious and the founder of the Handmaids of the Blessed Sacrament. She dedicated her life to caring for impoverished girls and women, as well as the ill.

What motivated Maria Micaela to found her order?

Her motivation stemmed from encountering a young woman marginalized and facing hardship due to deception. This experience, along with others, convinced her of the need to establish a shelter and support system for women in difficult circumstances.

When was the Handmaids of the Blessed Sacrament founded?

The Handmaids of the Blessed Sacrament was founded on April 21, 1845, by María Micaela Desmaisières. The order received diocesan approval in 1858 and papal approval from Pope Pius IX in 1860.

How did Maria Micaela die?

María Micaela died in Valencia on August 25, 1865, falling victim to a cholera epidemic. She was attending to some of the ill women and fellow sisters in an infected area at the time of her death.

What is the process of her canonization?

The sainthood cause opened in 1902, and she was titled Servant of God. Pope Pius XI declared her Venerable in 1922, beatified her in 1925 after confirming two miracles, and canonized her as a saint in 1934 after confirming two more.