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Bécán

Saint Bécán was an Irish monk and abbot of the 5th-6th century, known for founding a monastery at Kilbeggan. He is considered by some to be one of the Twelve Apostles of Ireland, a group of early Irish saints credited with spreading Christianity. His feast day is observed on April 5th.

Feast Day
April 5
Country Or Region
Ireland

Key Facts

  • He was an Irish monk who lived in the 5th-6th century.
  • He founded a monastery at Kilbeggan.
  • He is considered by some to be one of the twelve Apostles of Ireland.
  • His feast day is April 5th.
  • He is linked to Saint Columbkille.
  • He also gave his name to the church and parish of Emlagh.
Also Known As

Began, Beggan, Becain, Beccanus filius Culae, St. Begain mic Cule, Saint Beacon

Venerated In
Role Type
Religious Order

About Bécán

Saint Bécán

Saint Bécán, also known by variations such as Began, Beggan, and Becain, was an Irish monk who lived during the 5th to 6th centuries. He is a significant figure in early Irish Christianity, primarily remembered for his monastic foundations and his inclusion among the esteemed "Twelve Apostles of Ireland."

Life and Ministry

According to hagiographical accounts, Saint Bécán was the son of Murchade and Cula, and hailed from the regal family of Munster. He was a contemporary of prominent figures like King Dermitius and Saint Columbkille. His spiritual life was marked by profound devotion; it is recorded that while building his church, he worked on his knees, continuously praying with tears of piety.

Bécán founded a monastery at Kilbeggan, located in what is now County Westmeath. This foundation later developed into an important Cistercian Abbey. He also played a role in naming the church and parish of Emlagh in Meath, with one account stating the locality was also denominated Imleach-Becain from him.

Veneration and Legacy

Saint Bécán's feast day is observed on April 5th. He is recognized by various sources, including the Monks of Ramsgate in their "Book of Saints," Alban Butler in his "Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints," and John O'Hanlon in his "Lives of the Irish Saints." His inclusion as one of the "Twelve Apostles of Ireland" highlights his perceived importance in spreading Christianity throughout the island.

His legacy is tied to his monastic establishment at Kilbeggan and his spiritual example, characterized by intense prayer and devotion. He is counted among the "greatest champions of virtue" from a fruitful age of holy men in Ireland.

Source: Wikipedia ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

Who was Saint Bécán?

Saint Bécán was an Irish monk and abbot who lived in the 5th-6th century. He is recognized for his piety and his role in establishing monastic life in Ireland.

What is Saint Bécán known for?

He is chiefly remembered for founding a monastery at Kilbeggan and is considered by some to be one of the Twelve Apostles of Ireland. He also gave his name to the church and parish of Emlagh.

When is Saint Bécán's feast day?

Saint Bécán's feast day is celebrated on April 5th.

What was Saint Bécán's lineage?

According to Alban Butler, Saint Becan was the son of Murchade and Cula, and belonged to the regal family of Munster. Other sources suggest he descended from the race of Eoghan Mor.

Is Saint Bécán associated with other saints?

Yes, he is described as a distinguished Irish saint connected with Saint Columbkille. He is also mentioned alongside Saint Endeus and Saint Mochua as great champions of virtue.