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Anastasius III

Pope Anastasius III served as the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from April 911 until his death in June 913. His pontificate occurred during a period when Rome and the papacy were largely under the influence of Roman nobles Theophylact I of Tusculum and his wife Theodora. During his brief reign, the Normans under Rollo were evangelized, and the papacy faced renewed threats from Saracen incursions along the Garigliano river.

Key Facts

  • Bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from April 911 to June 913.
  • Roman by birth.
  • His father is sometimes identified as the Roman nobleman Lucian.
  • Other sources suggest he was the illegitimate son of Pope Sergius III.
  • His pontificate fell during the period of Theophylact I and Theodora's influence.
  • Buried in St. Peter's Basilica.
Birth Year
c. 865
Death Year
913
Papacy Dates
April 911 - June 913
Major Actions
  • Approved Candidacy of Anastasius Iii.
  • Normans of Rollo Were Evangelized Under His Reign.
  • Papacy Faced Renewed Threats From the Saracens.
Connections

Theophylact I of Tusculum, Theodora, Rollo, Saracens

About Anastasius III

Pope Anastasius III

Pope Anastasius III was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from April 911 until his death in June 913. His pontificate is notable for occurring during a period of significant influence by Roman nobility over the papacy, specifically figures like Theophylact I of Tusculum and his wife Theodora, who supported Anastasius III's election.

Life and Historical Context

Anastasius III was a Roman by birth. His parentage is a subject of differing accounts; some sources identify a Roman nobleman named Lucian as his father, while others assert he was the illegitimate son of Pope Sergius III. Almost no specific details regarding his personal life or pontifical actions are recorded, largely due to his papacy falling within the tumultuous era when Roman aristocratic families wielded considerable power over the Church's leadership. Theophylact I and Theodora were instrumental in approving Anastasius III's candidacy for the papacy.

Pontificate and Key Events

During Anastasius III's brief reign, two main events are highlighted. Firstly, the Normans under their leader Rollo underwent evangelization, indicating a period of outreach and conversion. Secondly, his papacy faced renewed and significant threats from the Saracens, who had established a presence along the Garigliano river, posing a military and political challenge to the region.

Burial

Pope Anastasius III was laid to rest in St. Peter's Basilica.

Source: Wikipedia ↗

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Pope Anastasius III reign?

Pope Anastasius III served as the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from April 911 until his death in June 913.

What is known about Pope Anastasius III's background?

Anastasius III was Roman by birth. While one account suggests his father was a nobleman named Lucian, other sources indicate he was the illegitimate son of his predecessor, Pope Sergius III.

What were the significant events during Pope Anastasius III's pontificate?

Under Pope Anastasius III's reign, the Normans led by Rollo were evangelized. His papacy also contended with renewed threats from the Saracens, who had established themselves on the Garigliano river.

Who controlled Rome and the papacy during Anastasius III's time?

Pope Anastasius III's pontificate fell within a period when Rome and the papacy were under the power of the Roman nobleman Theophylact I of Tusculum and his wife Theodora, who approved Anastasius III's candidacy.