Pairis Abbey
Cistercian·France·nursing home·12th century
Pairis Abbey was a former Cistercian monastery founded in 1138 in Orbey, Alsace. It gained significant status in the 13th century when Abbot Martin of Pairis brought relics from the sacking of Constantinople. The abbey was suppressed during the French Revolution, and its surviving building now functions as a nursing home.
Key Facts
- ›Founded in 1138 by the Count of Eguisheim.
- ›A daughter house of Lucelle Abbey.
- ›Abbot Martin of Pairis brought relics from Constantinople in the 13th century.
- ›Joined to the Abbey of Maulbronn in 1452.
- ›Suppressed during the French Revolution.
- ›The surviving building is currently a nursing home.
Relics Brought From Constantinople
Martin of Pairis, Philipp Von Rathsamhausen
Fourth Crusade Participation, Suppression During the French Revolution
About Pairis Abbey
Pairis Abbey is a former Cistercian monastery situated in Orbey, in the Haut-Rhin department of Alsace, northeastern France. Founded in 1138 by the Count of Eguisheim, it was established as a daughter house of Lucelle Abbey.
Historical Significance
The abbey gained considerable prestige in the 13th century. Abbot Martin of Pairis played a role in the Fourth Crusade, and after its misfire, he brought several looted relics from Constantinople to Pairis, significantly enhancing the monastery's status. The monk Gunther of Pairis also chronicled the crusade.
In 1452, the abbey was joined to the Abbey of Maulbronn, a union confirmed by the Cistercian general chapter and Pope Pius II. However, following the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, Maulbronn became part of the Protestant Duchy of Württemberg, leading to the Cistercians being forced to leave and re-establish Pairis Abbey.
Later History
Pairis Abbey was suppressed during the French Revolution. Today, the surviving building of the former abbey serves a new purpose as a nursing home.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
When was Pairis Abbey founded?
Pairis Abbey was founded in the year 1138. It was established as a daughter house of Lucelle Abbey.
What is the religious tradition of Pairis Abbey?
Pairis Abbey belonged to the Cistercian order. This is a branch of the Catholic Church known for its austere monastic rules.
What is the current status of Pairis Abbey?
Pairis Abbey was suppressed during the French Revolution. The surviving building of the former abbey now serves as a nursing home.
What notable figures are associated with Pairis Abbey?
Abbot Martin of Pairis is a notable figure, having participated in the Fourth Crusade and brought relics to the abbey. Abbot Philipp von Rathsamhausen, who later became bishop of Eichstätt, also served as abbot.
What historical events are linked to Pairis Abbey?
The abbey was involved in the Fourth Crusade through Abbot Martin. It was also joined to the Abbey of Maulbronn in the 15th century and was suppressed during the French Revolution.
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