Cathedral Church of St. Luke
Diocese of Maine·Episcopal·United States
The Cathedral Church of St. Luke is the Episcopal cathedral serving as the seat of the Diocese of Maine, located in Portland. Its current Gothic Revival structure was begun in 1867, with its cornerstone laid that year and consecrated in 1877, replacing an earlier church building established in 1851. It has since undergone several additions and renovations, solidifying its role as a significant religious and architectural landmark in the city.
Key Facts
- ›Began as St. Luke's Church in 1851, founded by Bishop Horatio Southgate.
- ›Became the cathedral church for the Diocese of Maine in 1866.
- ›Current Gothic Revival structure designed by Charles Coolidge Haight.
- ›Cornerstone laid in 1867, with first services on Christmas Day 1868.
- ›Consecrated on October 18, 1877, after all mortgages were paid.
- ›Significant additions include the Emmanuel Chapel (1904-1905) and the dewolfe Belfry (1957).
Augustus R. Wright Memorial Rose Window, Emmanuel Chapel, Cenotaph of Bishop Neely, Incarnation Reredos, Skinner Pipe Organ, Dewolfe Belfry
Charles Coolidge Haight, Stephen Russell Hurd Codman, Cram & Ferguson
About Cathedral Church of St. Luke
The Cathedral Church of St. Luke is the principal cathedral of the Episcopal Diocese of Maine, situated in Portland. Its origins trace back to 1851 when the Rt. Rev. Horatio Southgate, a Portland native who had previously served as the Episcopal Missionary Bishop to Constantinople, initiated the founding of St. Luke's Church. The initial church building was located on Congress Street. By 1866, St. Luke's had grown significantly, becoming the largest parish in Maine and was subsequently designated as the cathedral church for the diocese.
History and Construction
The cornerstone for the current Gothic Revival structure was laid on August 15, 1867. Designed by New York architect Charles Coolidge Haight, the cathedral held its first services on Christmas Day in 1868. Following the retirement of all mortgages, the cathedral was officially consecrated on October 18, 1877. An act of the Maine legislature formally incorporated the cathedral two years later. Over the subsequent decades, several significant additions and renovations have enhanced the cathedral.
Architectural Features and Later Additions
Key architectural elements and additions include the Augustus R. Wright Memorial Rose Window, installed in 1898. Between 1904 and 1905, the Emmanuel Chapel and the cenotaph of Bishop Neely were constructed, with the chapel designed by Stephen Russell Hurd Codman. The high altar, Incarnation Reredos, silver cross, and candlesticks were added in 1925, followed by the Skinner pipe organ in 1928. A new entrance was provided by the deWolfe Belfry, built in 1957 and designed by the architectural firm Cram & Ferguson. The parish house experienced substantial damage from a fire in 1985, with repairs completed two years later. A new freestanding altar table was installed in 1990, and a significant renovation project was concluded in 2003.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
When was the Cathedral Church of St. Luke established?
St. Luke's Church was begun in 1851 by the Rt. Rev. Horatio Southgate. It was chosen to be the cathedral church for the diocese in 1866, with the cornerstone for the current structure laid in 1867.
What is the architectural style of the Cathedral Church of St. Luke?
The cathedral is built in the Gothic Revival style. This style is evident in its design, which was created by architect Charles Coolidge Haight.
When was the Cathedral Church of St. Luke consecrated?
The cathedral was consecrated on October 18, 1877. This occurred after the mortgages on the building had been fully retired.
What are some notable additions to the cathedral over the years?
Notable additions include the Augustus R. Wright Memorial Rose Window installed in 1898, the Emmanuel Chapel built between 1904 and 1905, and the deWolfe Belfry constructed in 1957.
What is the current status of the Cathedral Church of St. Luke?
The Cathedral Church of St. Luke is an active Episcopal cathedral and the seat of the Diocese of Maine. It reported 597 members in 2023 and had an average Sunday attendance of 159 in 2024.
Related Cathedrals
Cathedral of All Saints
The Cathedral of All Saints in Albany, New York, is the central church and seat of the Episcopal Diocese of Albany. Conceived as the first Episcopal cathedral built expressly for that purpose in the United States, it is also known as the Pioneer Cathedral. Designed by Robert W. Gibson in the Gothic style, construction began in the 1880s, but the planned large complex remains unfinished.
Cathedral Church of St. Paul
The Cathedral Church of Saint Paul the Apostle is an Episcopal cathedral in Springfield, Illinois, serving as the seat of the Diocese of Springfield. The current building, the third for the parish, was completed in 1913, with its cathedral status officially clarified in 1979. It holds historical significance as an early Episcopal establishment in Illinois.
Cathedral Church of All Saints
The Cathedral Church of All Saints is an Episcopal cathedral located in Charlotte Amalie, St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands. It serves as the seat of the Diocese of the Virgin Islands and was constructed in 1848 to commemorate the end of slavery. The cathedral is notable for its construction using locally quarried stone and distinctive yellow brick archways, which were remnants of maritime trade.