Francis of Fabriano
Francis of Fabriano was an Italian Franciscan friar and theologian known for his extensive theological knowledge and his efforts to promote theological education within his order. He was beatified by Pope Pius VI in 1775, and his writings include historical chronicles and theological treatises.
Key Facts
- ›Born Francesco Venimbeni on 2 September 1251 in Fabriano, Papal States.
- ›He pursued religious life and joined the Order of Friars Minor in 1267.
- ›Francis of Fabriano was known for establishing a significant library within his convent, purchasing many books for its collection.
- ›He is credited with writings such as 'Chronica Marchiæ et Fabriani' and 'De veritate et excellentiâ Indulgentiæ S. Mariæ de Portiuncula'.
- ›He predicted the date of his own death, which occurred on 22 April 1322.
- ›Pope Pius VI beatified him on 1 April 1775 after approving his popular devotion.
Major Works
- Chronica Marchiæ et Fabriani
- De veritate et excellentiâ Indulgentiæ S. Mariæ de Portiuncula
- Opusculum de serie et gestis Ministrorum Generalium
- Ars Prædicantium
- Numerous sermons
Francesco Venimbeni
About Francis of Fabriano
Francis of Fabriano, born Francesco Venimbeni on September 2, 1251, was an Italian Roman Catholic friar and a member of the Order of Friars Minor. He is remembered for his significant theological knowledge and his dedication to advancing theological education within his religious community.
Life and Background
Born in Fabriano in the Papal States, Francesco Venimbeni came from a family with a father who was a respected doctor known for his compassion. By the age of ten, he had a strong grasp of Latin and a clear inclination towards religious life, with his parents consenting to his vocation in 1268. A severe childhood illness was overcome after a pilgrimage to the tomb of Francis of Assisi, where a companion of the saint prophesied Francesco's future as a Franciscan.
He entered the Order of Friars Minor in 1267. During his novitiate, he had the opportunity to visit Assisi and meet Brother Leo, one of St. Francis's original companions. This experience, along with his own intellectual pursuits, shaped his devotional and scholarly path.
Contributions and Works
Francis of Fabriano was a forward-thinking member of his order, emphasizing the importance of theological education. With the support of his father, he amassed a substantial collection of books for the convent library, which he referred to as the "best workshop in the convent." This collection, noted by Luke Wadding, included works by Church Fathers, mathematicians, preachers, and biblical commentators. He was recognized as a "most learned man and renowned preacher" by Mark of Lisbon.
His published spiritual writings are limited, but include the "Chronica Marchiæ et Fabriani," "De veritate et excellentiâ Indulgentiæ S. Mariæ de Portiuncula," and "Opusculum de serie et gestis Ministrorum Generalium." These may have formed a larger chronicle, though only fragments survive. He also produced an "Ars Prædicantium" and numerous sermons. His work on the Portiuncula indulgence was inspired by his visit to Assisi and his encounter with Brother Leo.
Beatification and Legacy
Francis of Fabriano died on April 22, 1322, having reportedly predicted the date of his passing. He is interred in Fabriano. His "cultus," or popular devotion, was formally recognized when Pope Pius VI beatified him on April 1, 1775.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
When was Francis of Fabriano born?
Francis of Fabriano, born Francesco Venimbeni, was born on 2 September 1251.
What was his religious affiliation?
He was a professed member of the Order of Friars Minor, commonly known as the Franciscans.
What is he known for?
Francis of Fabriano was recognized for his profound theological knowledge and his significant contributions to promoting theological education within his order. He also established an important library.
When was he beatified?
He was beatified on 1 April 1775 by Pope Pius VI, following the approval of his long-standing popular devotion.
What are some of his notable writings?
His writings include historical chronicles like 'Chronica Marchiæ et Fabriani', theological treatises such as 'De veritate et excellentiâ Indulgentiæ S. Mariæ de Portiuncula', and numerous sermons.
When did Francis of Fabriano die?
He died on 22 April 1322 and is buried in Fabriano.
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